The
standard has been developed within ISO by experts from the food
industry, along with representatives of specialized international
organizations and in close cooperation with the Codex Alimentarius
Commission, the body jointly established by the United Nations' Food
and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and World Health Organization (WHO)
to develop food standards.
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A major resulting benefit is that ISO 22000 will make it easier for
organizations worldwide to implement the Codex HACCP (Hazard Analysis
and Critical Control Point) system for food hygiene in a harmonized
way, which does not vary with the country or food product concerned.
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ISO 22000 is designed to allow all types of organization within the
food chain to implement a food safety management system. These range
from feed producers, primary producers, food manufacturers, transport
and storage operators and subcontractors to retail and food service
outlets - together with related organizations such as producers of
equipment, packaging material, cleaning agents, additives and
ingredients.
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The standard has become necessary because of the significant increase
of illnesses caused by infected food in both developed and developing
countries. In addition to the health hazards, food-borne illnesses can
give rise to considerable economic costs covering medical treatment,
absence from work, insurance payments and legal compensation.
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ISO 22000, backed by international consensus, harmonizes the
requirements for systematically managing safety in food supply chains
and offers a unique solution for good practice on a worldwide basis. In
addition, food safety management systems that conform to ISO 22000 can
be certified - Which answers the growing demand in the food sector for
the certification of suppliers - although the standard can be
implemented without certification of conformity, solely for the
benefits it provides.
- Developed with the
participation of food sector experts, ISO 22000 incorporates the
principles of HACCP, and covers the requirements of key standards
developed by various global food retailer syndicates, in a single
document.